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经皮椎体后凸成形术骨水泥渗漏相关问题 被引量:19

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摘要 经皮椎体后凸成形术自1998年获得美国食品和药品管理局批准应用于治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折,因其具有创伤小、缓解疼痛效果好等优点,目前已在世界范围内得到推广应用。经皮椎体后凸成形术最常见并发症是骨水泥渗漏,文献报道渗漏率在7%-14%[1-3],但有学者认为,临床上骨水泥渗漏率是被低估的,实际渗漏率要高于目前文献报道的[4]。多数情况下,骨水泥渗漏不会引起明显症状。但是,骨水泥一旦渗漏到硬膜外或椎旁静脉则可能引起神经损伤、肺栓塞等灾难性后果。本文就经皮椎体后凸成形术中骨水泥渗漏的相关问题作一简要探讨。
出处 《中华解剖与临床杂志》 2015年第5期377-378,共2页 Chinese Journal of Anatomy and Clinics
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献20

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共引文献31

同被引文献114

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