现代主义诗歌中的抽象、变形与怪诞——以艾略特《荒原》为例

The Abstract Variation and Fantastic Beauty in Modern Poetry——Taking Eliot's “The Waste Land”as an Example

T.S.艾略特是杰出的现代主义诗人,代表作《荒原》将抽象、变形与怪诞充分结合,以扭曲的形态和夸张的手法,表现了生命主体在虚拟的世界中的情感变异,以及由于时空交错,历史与现在在运动中变形,生命主体在《荒原》中呈现出孤独、阴郁,自然客体呈现出抽象、变形的状态,令读者感受其独特的审美意识。

T.S. Eliot,the most outstanding representative of the modern poetry,combines abstract,variation and fantastic beauty in his masterpiece＂The Waste Land＂,in the form of distortion and exaggeration to express the emotional variation of the subjects in the virtual world. Due to the time and space staggered and the variation of history and modern times in motion,the subjects in it are all shown in loneliness and gloom,and the objects are in abstract and variation to express the unique sense of beauty of vitality in the poem.