计算机辅助普通话水平测试中命题说话存在的问题及培训对策

On the Problems and the Countermeasures in Proposition Talk of Computer Aided Putonghua Proficiency Testing

在计算机辅助普通话水平测试中,命题说话分值为40分,所占比重最大,在测试中占有重要地位。应试人没有文字凭借,运用普通话进行单项的口语交流。在实际测试中存在诸多问题:依赖网络背稿;情绪过于激动;缺时、语速快慢不当;方音等。培训时应注意说话内容的选择、情感的合理控制、时间语速的准确把握、发音的准确度等,以期有效提高测试成绩。

In Computer Aided Putonghua Proficiency Testing,the＂Proposition talk＂is 40% of the total score,playing an important role in the test. Without the written files,test takers should take an oral communication along with the computer. In test practice,there are some problems,such as some relying on others＇ works,some being emotional,lack of time and improper speed,adding dialects,etc. In examine training,we should remind the tester taker of choosing the content,controlling their emotion,and using the proper speed,pronouncing accurately,only in this way the test scores will be improved.