曲折的圣贤之道——从王阳明的军事诗歌说起

The Circuitous Way to Sages——Starting with Wang Yangming's Military Poetry

王阳明的军事诗歌具有两少两多的特点,即数量少、战场描绘少、内心矛盾多、悲悯情怀多。这些特点折射出他在圣贤道路上的曲折探索:由经略四方、辞章之学转向心学;圣贤意识和外在环境时时矛盾;诗歌中不骄军功、心系民生的悲悯情怀最能体现其圣贤精神。

Wang Yangming＇s military poetry has these characteristics： small quantity,few descriptions of battlefield,many inner conflicts and much compassion to people. From these characteristics we can find Wang＇s exploration on the way to sages： from military,poetry to the philosophy of mind; his subjective saint awareness always conflicts with the external environment; in his poetry,the feelings of compassion and being not proud of Military exploits can best reflect his spirit of the sage.