提高全要素生产率 促进中国经济转型发展

Improving Total Factor Productivity and Promoting the Transition of China's Economy

该文基于柯布-道格拉斯生产函数介绍了全要素生产率的理论模型,并运用索洛残值法测算中国全要素生产率的发展状况。结果表明:1985-2014年间中国全要素生产率呈现涨跌互现态势;中国过去的经济增长模式为要素驱动型。由此提出,中国应着力提高全要素生产率,促进中国经济成功转型和健康发展。

This thesis introduces a theoretical model of total factor productivity （TFP） based on the Cobb- Douglas production function, and Solow residual method is applied to measure the development of TFP in China. The results indicate, during the period of 1985 to 2014, TFP in China was mixed and the economy was driven by factors. It is concluded that China should improve the TFP in order to achieve its economic transition and a healthy development.