武陵山片区农村空巢老人的养老困境及其对策

Pension Dilemma of the Elderly Empty Nesterin Wuling Mountainous Area and Countermeasure Research

随着社会的变迁和中国城镇化建设步伐的加速,农村家庭空巢化现象日益凸现.相对于城市空巢家庭,农村空巢家庭老人面临的养老困境更为严峻,其养老问题与中国民族地区的社会经济、文化等诸多因素相关联.采用文献资料和问卷调查法对武陵山片区农村空巢老人家庭现象进行了调查,分析了空巢老人养老问题面临的困境,并就空巢老人的养老问题提出了相应对策.

With the change of society and acceleration of urbanization,more and more empty nest families have emerged.Compared with the urban empty nest families,the pension difficulties in rural empty nest families for the elderly are more severe.The supporting problems are closely related with the regional e-conomy and culture.Through literature and interviews,the current situation of the rural empty nest families in Wuling mountainous areas was investigated.Accordingly,the countermeasures are proposed.