摘要
实验动物是生命科学和生物医药创新研究等重要的支撑条件。随着生命科学和生物医药产业的快速发展,实验动物、动物模型资源数量和种类都快速增加。据统计,世界各地共培育着200多种共计26 000多个品系的实验动物,其中有2607个品系为常规实验动物。美国是世界上实验动物资源大国,拥有最全的实验动物品系品种资源和保藏机构。本文首次对美国实验动物资源进行了系统分析归类,以便为我国实验动物资源发展提供借鉴。
Laboratory animal is an important support condition in life science and biomedical research .With the rapid development of life science and biomedical industry, laboratory animals, and quantity and variety of animal model resource are rapidly increasing.According to the statistics, there are more than 200 kinds of a total of more than 26000 strains, including 2607 strains of conventional laboratory animals in the world .USA is a big country of laboratory animal resource in the world , with most of the laboratory animal breed resources and preservation organization .In this paper, we analyzed American laboratory animal re-sources, and provided references for the development of laboratory animal resource in China .
出处
《中国实验动物学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第5期539-542,共4页
Acta Laboratorium Animalis Scientia Sinica
基金
中央科研院所基本业务费(DWS200502,DWS200709,DWS201208)
传染病科技重大专项(2009ZX10004-503)
中国工程院咨询研究项目(2012-XZ-18)
国家自然科学基金(L1222012)资助
关键词
实验动物
动物模型
品种
资源
Laboratory animal
Animal model
Strain
Resources
