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低分子肝素联合尿激酶治疗急性肺血栓栓塞症的近期效果及用药安全性探讨

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摘要 目的分析低分子肝素联合尿激酶治疗急性肺血栓栓塞症的近期疗效及安全性。方法取42例在我院肺科接受治疗的急性肺血栓栓塞症患者为研究对象,随机数表法分成两组(观察组与对照组),两组均行抗凝低分子肝素治疗,同时对照组给予华法林治疗,观察组给予尿激酶治疗,比较两组治疗后的治疗效果、各项血气指标(Pa O2、Pa CO2、组织型纤溶酶原激活物活性(IU/m L)、组织型纤溶酶原激活物活性(IU/m L)、出血量、血小板减少情况。结果观察组的总有效率86.4%较对照组45%有显著提高(P<0.05);观察组用药后各项血气指标均优于对照组[Pa O2/k Pa:(13.35±2.07)VS(10.42±1.68),Pa CO2/k Pa:(5.24±0.87)VS(4.51±0.81)],差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的出血量明显较对照组少,血小板数量明显较对照组降低,组间对比均显著(P<0.05)。结论尿激酶较低分子肝素治疗急性肺血栓栓塞症有更好的临床效果,治疗后安全性指标,血气指标均优于低分子肝素治疗法,值得广泛临床推广。
作者 王军 陈琳
出处 《中国医药指南》 2015年第32期58-59,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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