摘要
免疫接种在H5N1高致病性禽流感的防控中发挥了重要作用,但是影响疫苗效率的因素很多,需要进一步改进和提高。本文对当前H5N1亚型禽流感灭活疫苗、载体疫苗、减毒活疫苗的使用状况和研究进展,以及影响疫苗效率的因素(免疫持续期、疫苗的抗原匹配性、疫苗生产、佐剂、母源抗体干扰)进行了综述。
Vaccination has played an important role in the prevention and control of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI). However there are many factors influencing the vaccine efficiency,and further improvement is needed. In this paper,we reviewed the current situation and progress on H5N1 avian influenza vaccines and the factors that influence the vaccine efficiency,including immune duration,antigenic matching,vaccine production,adjuvants and maternal antibody interference.
出处
《中国动物检疫》
CAS
2015年第11期61-65,共5页
China Animal Health Inspection
基金
青岛市科技计划14-2-4-105-jch
关键词
禽流感病毒
H5N1
疫苗
免疫接种
研究进展
影响因素
avian influenza virus
H5N1
vaccine
vaccination
research progress
influence factors