俞明震在甘肃的文化活动与诗歌创作

Yu Mingzhen's Cultural Events and His Poetry Writing in Gansu

辛亥革命前夕,俞明震任甘肃提学使,虽颇负兴学之志,但迅速到来的革命风暴很快将他卷入保皇与革命斗争的漩涡之中。远离故土、身处边塞的诗人,内心焦灼不安,忧生嗟时的伤感在诗中时有流露。然而,度陇之役对于诗人来说,却成为"天之玉成觚庵者"。边地风沙和辛亥革命的双重洗礼,给予诗人慷慨悲凉的人生体验,也赋予其边地诗歌雄浑苍茫的宏阔气象。对俞明震的旅陇行迹、陇上事迹及其旅陇诗歌的内容与艺术风格等进行考察,有助于深刻认识俞明震在甘肃的文化活动、教育实践和诗歌创作成就。

Before the 1911 Revolution , Yu Mingzhen served as education official in Gansu . Far from home ,as a frontier poet ,he was anxious and worried about his own life and the country . However ,Yu Mingzhen＇s life experience in Gansu made him write his book “Gu An Poetry” . This paper traces his journey and w riting activities , and discussed his educational practice and poetry achievements in Gansu.