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认知行为干预对孕妇分娩的影响

Impacts of Cognition Behavior on Childbirth of Parturient Women
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摘要 为了解认知行为对孕妇分娩的影响 ,随机对5 0例足月无异常的临产孕妇 (实验组 )进行认知行为干预 ,并与对照组在剖宫产率、孕妇入室时间、产后出血方面进行对照比较。结果显示 :实验组剖宫产率明显低于对照组 ,入室时间早于对照组 ,且无一例发生产后出血。说明对孕妇实行产前认知行为干预 ,可改变其对分娩疼痛的认知 ,消除紧张恐惧心理 。 To understand the impact of cognition behavior on the delivery process of the parturient, 50 cases of normal full-term parturient (test group) were randomly selected and gave instructions and interventions on cognition behaviors. Indexes including Cesarean Section Rate, the time of parturient entering delivery room, and postpartum hemorrhage were compared to those in control group. Results showed that the cesarean section rate of patients in test group was significantly higher than that in control group. The time of entering delivery room in test group parturient was earlier than that in control group. And no postpartum hemorrhage had happened in test group. Suggested that to carry out prepartal cognition behavior instruction to parturient may improve their cognition towards childbirth pain, clear up the feeling of tension and fear, and help the delivery process to go on smoothly.
作者 黄爱群
出处 《护理研究》 2002年第4期212-213,共2页 Chinese Nursing Research
关键词 孕妇 认知行为 剖宫产 产后出血 分娩 Pregnant women Cognition behavior Intervention Cesarean section Postpartum hemorrhage
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