重庆市孤独症儿童教育与康复机构现状调查研究

The Status Survey on Autistics’ Education and Rehabilitation Centers in Chongqing Municipality

近年来,孤独症儿童的教育与康复引起了社会各界的关注。孤独症儿童的康复训练主要是在机构中进行的。基于此,采用问卷调查和访谈的方法,对重庆市孤独症教育康复机构中的孤独症儿童教育与康复的实施状况、家庭与机构的合作情况以及机构在孤独症儿童教育康复中所面临的困难及发展需求情况等进行了调查。在此基础上,分析和讨论了重庆市孤独症儿童教育与康复机构的特点及其存在的不足,提出了相关的建议和对策。

With the development of special education, autistics＇ education and rehabilitation has become more and more impor- tant. Most children with autism receive some education and rehabilitation from the rehabilitation organizations in China. The ques- tionnaire and interview are made to investigate the current situation of autistics＇ rehabilitation centers in Chongqing, including the basic situation, the staff, the situation of autistics＇ education and rehabilitation, the cooperation between centers and families, the difficulties and the development demand of these organizations. According to the investigation result, the characteristics and problems of autistic rehabilitation centers are analyzed. Based on these analyses, some related suggestions and countermeasures are proposed to promote the autistics＇ education and rehabilitation.