知识产权公益诉讼制度探析

Analysis on Commonweal Litigation System of Intellectual Property

随着自主创新的深入发展,知识产权公益诉讼案件在我国日益增多,我国没有相关法律制度给予充分救济。要适应知识产权保护全球化发展的要求,以及维护创新主体的合法权益,应当在充分研究国外相关理论与制度基础上,根据我国实际及司法改革动向,构建适格原告制度,科学分配证明责任,确立诉讼激励机制,实行行政处理前置,培养复合型审判队伍,以概括式受案范围提供充分司法救济,形成符合我国实际的知识产权公益诉讼体制。

With the development of self - innovation, the commonweal litigation of intellectual property increases a lot, and there isn＇ t practicable legal system to support it. The paper carries out the research on the objective situation and foreign relative theory and system. Based on the current trend of judicial reform of distributing the burden of proof, the paper makes the following suggestion ： constructing the plaintiff system and incentive litigation, implementing the pre - treatment of administration and judicial remedy of accepting case, forming the characteristic commonweal litigation of intellectual property, and protecting the legal rights of innovative activities.