中医治疗慢性支气管炎并发肺气肿80例临床回顾

A review on treating 80 cases of chronic bronchitis and emphysema in TCM

目的:探讨对慢性支气管炎合并肺气肿患者采用中医疗法的临床治疗效果。方法:随机将80例慢性支气管炎合并肺气肿患者分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。观察组给予中医辨证论治,对照组给予西医治疗,比较两组的临床治疗效果及肺功能情况。结果:观察组总有效率为95.0%,高于对照组的75.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组肺功能检测的差异无统计学意义;治疗后观察组的呼气量、残气量及最大通气量好转情况均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在慢性支气管炎肺气肿疾病治疗中,中医根据患者的实际病情采用针对性药物,临床疗效显著,值得在临床中推广应用。

Objective： To investigate clinical effects of TCM on chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Methods： 80 patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 40 cases for each. The observation group received TCM. The control group was treated with western medicine. Clinical efficacy and pulmonary function in two groups were compared. Results： The total efficiency in the observation group was 95.0%, higher than 75.0% in the control group. After the treatment, improvement of expiratory volume, residual volume and maximum ventilation situation in the observation group were better than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： TCM was obviously effective on chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and worthy of promotion.