中医护理技术应用于社区护理的效果观察

Observation on the effect of TCM nursing technique in community nursing

目的:探讨中医护理技术应用于社区护理的效果。方法:选取2014年1月—2015年8月社区常住居民100例,依据数字表抽取法随机分组,就不作任何干预(空白组,n=50)与中医护理技术(干预组,n=50)效果展开对比。对比两组患者健康知识掌握度、护理满意度、自我疾病管理能力、生活质量评分和患病率。结果:干预组健康知识掌握度、护理满意度、自我疾病管理能力、生活质量评分相关指标均高于空白组,组间数据差异显著,具备统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患病率明显比空白组低,组间数据差异显著,具备统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对社区常住居民,运用中医护理技术,可提高患者对各种慢性疾病的认识,提高自我管理水平,显著改善其生活质量,降低患病率和提升护理满意度,值得临床推广。

Objective： To investigate the effect of TCM nursing technique in community nursing. Methods： According to the digital table sampling method, 100 cases of community residents, from August 2015 to January 2014 were randomly assigned, without any intervention（blank group, n=50） and TCM nursing technology（intervention group, n=50） to compare the effect. The health knowledge, nursing satisfaction, self disease management ability, life quality score and prevalence of the two groups were compared.Results： The health knowledge, nursing satisfaction, self disease management ability, quality of life score of the intervention group were higher than those in the blank group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The prevalence of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： For the community residents, the application of Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing technology can improve the patient＇s understanding of various chronic diseases, improve self management level, significantly improve their quality of life, reduce the prevalence rate and improve nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of promotion.