摘要
《逍遥游》是庄子思想的纲领,对理解庄子整个思想世界具有关键性意义。从文本本身来看,《逍遥游》一方面指向人的自由理想,另一方面指向人的现世生存,两者构成了一个相互涵摄、相互支撑的思想整体。作为自由理想的"逍遥游",表现为人的精神不断超越各种拘限和束缚而达到的一种绝对的自由;作为现世生存的"逍遥游",表现为人的合乎理想的生命安顿方式。自由理想的提升,使得人的现世生存具有了独立不拔的超越品格;现世生存的困顿,使得人的自由理想具有了深厚广阔的现实根基。自由理想与现世生存的相互圆融,成为《逍遥游》乃至庄子整个思想一以贯之的筋脉和灵魂,千百年来闪耀在中国士人的心灵、思想和生命中。
Xiao Yao Youis the outline of Zhuangzi＇s thought,and is the key to the understanding of Zhuangzi＇s whole thought.According to the content of Zhuangzi,Xiao Yao You points to the thought of individual＇s freedom,and Xiao Yao You points to the existence in this world,both dimensions are interrelated to,complementary with,and relies on each other.As the thought of freedom,Xiao Yao You performs as human being＇s freedom exceeding all kinds of limits and bounds,and reaching the absolute freedom.As the existence in this world,Xiao Yao You performs as living ideally in this world.The promoting of the ideal of freedom makes human beings have the quality of freedom and independence in this world.The obstacles of this world makes human being＇s ideal of freedom have the realistic foundation deeply and widely.The thought of freedom and the existence in this word combined together,becoming the outline and spirit of Xiao Yao Youand Zhuangzi,shining in the spirit,thinking and life of traditional Chinese intellectuals.
出处
《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2015年第4期117-122,共6页
Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目:"屈骚美学研究"(11XJC720004)
兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目:"<周易>感通思维与中国美学和艺术精神研究"(13LZUJBWZY060)
关键词
庄子
逍遥游
自由理想
现世生存
Zhuangzi
Xiao Yao You
ideal of freedom
existence in this world
