铭贤学校乡村建设活动探析——以梅贻宝时期(1934～1936)为中心

A study on the Rural Construction of Oberlin-Shansi Memorial School——On the Basis of the Y.P.Mei's Period(1934～1936)

1934~1936年,梅贻宝任铭贤学校校长,开启了铭贤学校的乡村建设转型期。在＂燕京模式＂的基础上,铭贤学校吸收从事乡建工作的诸方之长,以自身农工专业为特色,走出了乡村建设的＂铭贤道路＂。在两年的乡村建设过程中铭贤学校实现了＂自觉且自主＂的转型,在乡村教育建设中注重教育的普及性和实践性,在乡村经济建设中注重农民的合作和科技的推广,为乡村实验区的现代化发展做出了贡献。

Y.P.Mei＇s Period（1934~1936）was the transition time of Oberlin-Shansi Memorial school in the rural construction.Based on Yenching mode and other useful experiences,Oberlin-Shansi Memorial School developed a characteristic road fitting agriculture and engineering.Oberlin-Shanxi Memorial School achieved a conscious and autonomous transformation,which attached importance to the popularity and practice of education in rural education process,and paid attention to the cooperation of farmers and technology extension.Oberlin-Shansi Memorial school made great contribution to the modernization of rural experimental region by focusing on the rural education and rural economy.