摘要
目的探讨Orem自理理论在脑卒中后排尿障碍患者中的应用价值。方法将60例脑卒中后伴随排尿障碍患者随机分为干预组和对照组各30例,两组均给予神经科常规护理及治疗,干预组在此基础上加用Orem自理理论进行护理干预,评估患者的日常生活活动能力变化及排尿障碍改善状况。结果干预组患者干预后的Barthel指数评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组排尿障碍改善的总有效率为80.0%,显著高于对照组的50.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Orem自理理论应用于脑卒中后排尿障碍患者能明显改善患者的排尿障碍,并提高患者的整体日常生活活动能力。
Objective To study the value of Orem self care theory on stroke patients with urination disorder. Methods 60 cases of stroke patients with urination disorder were randomly divided into intervention group and control group equally. All patients were given routine nursing and treatment of neurology department, while the intervention group received nursing guided by Orem self care theory. The changes in the activities of daily living and the improvement of urination disorder were evaluated. Results After intervention, the Barthel index score of intervention group was significantly higher than that of control gorup （P〈0.05）. The total effective rate of improvement of urination disorder of intervention group was 80.0%, significantly higher than 50.0%of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions Orem self care theory combined with routine nursing on the stroke patients with urination disorder can achieve good result in patients＆#39; efficiency for urination disorder and improve patients＆#39; ability of daily life.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2015年第11期1496-1498,共3页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
基金
佛山市医学科学技术应用研究项目(项目编号:299)
