心血管内科患者感染因素的调查及应对方法

An Investigation into Infectious Factors for Patients in Cardiovasular Department and Countermeasures

目的：对心血管内科患者感染的因素进行调查,并分析相关的应对方法.方法：选择2012年4月-2013年5月某院收治的96例心血管内科感染患者作为研究对象,对其临床资料进行回顾性系统性的分析,之后探讨出心血管内科感染患者感染的常见因素,并总结其应对方法.结果：合并症、侵入性操作、心功能水平、预防性抗生素及抑酸药物的应用不当是心血管内科感染的常见因素.结论：心血管内科患者感染的因素众多,这要求医院在患者住院治疗的过程中,进行细心精密的护理,严格关注患者的体征变化,严格规范护理操作流程,科学合理地为患者进行药物治疗,以提高患者的治疗效率,减少治疗过程中的感染率.

Objective:to investigate infectious factors for patients in cardiovascular department,and ana-lyze relevant countermeasures.Methods:Select 96 infected patients received in department of cardiovasology in some hospital during the period from April 2012 to May 2013 as the research object,and retrospectively make statistical analysis on their clinical data ,and then inve.stigate the common factors resulting in the in-fection in patients in cardiovascular internal medicine ,and sum up relevant countermeasures.Results:The complications,invasive operation,the level of cardiac function ,the improper application of prophylactic anti-biotics and acid suppression drugs are the main factors resulting in the infection in cardiovascular internal medicine.Conclusion:Factors resulting in the infection in patients in cardiovascular internal medicine are vari-ous,which requires that careful and precise nursing shall be given out during patients'hospitalization ,atten-tion shall be paid to the change of various signs in patients strictly,the nursing process shall be strictly regu-lated ,scientific and reasonable nursing shall be carried out on patients during drug therapy,so as to improve the efficiency of treatment for patients ,reduce the infection rate in the process of treatment.