摘要
在言语交际中使用疑问句时,除了把握疑问句表达说话人想从受话人获得特定信息的意图.还要能理解和运用疑问句典型的间接功能。分析表明,疑问句的间接功能在一定的语境中发生。语境在若干方面对疑问句的间接功能有一定的限制作用。纷繁复杂的疑问句的功能为满足不同的交际意图而产生。
When using the interrogative sentences in verbal communication, in addition to grasp the interrogative sentences to express people want to get specific information recipient from intention, but also able to understand and use interrogative sentences typical indirect functions. Analysis shows that the question of indirect function in certain context, context of interrogative sentences m several aspects of indirect function has certain restrictions. The function of the complicated questions in order to meet different communicative intentions.
关键词
疑问句
间接功能
间接言语行为理论
questions
Indirect functions
Indirect speech act theory