应用三维超声对女性盆底功能障碍患者的盆底检查效果分析

Effect of three di mensional ultrasound on pelvic floor examination in female pelvic floor dysfunction patients

目的分析三维超声对女性盆底功能障碍(FPFD)的盆底检查效果。方法选择在我院住院的临床疑为FPFD患者52例,先进行三维超声检查(观察组),再行阴道超声检查(对照组)。观察并对比2组盆底检查效果。结果观察组与病理检查对比显示准确率为98%,显著高于对照组的87%;观察组子宫脱垂及阴道脱垂的检出率分别为75%,54%,高于对照组的56%,35%,上述差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用盆底三维超声能直观准确获得相关参数,动态观测FPFD患者盆底的解剖结构和功能,同时可对早期FPFD作出准确诊断,从而改善患者康复效果,值得临床推荐。

Objective To analyze the effect of female pelvic floor dysfunction （FPFD） on the pelvic floor examination in female patients with pelvic floor dysfunction. Methods Fifty-two patients with FPFD were selected, and the patients detected by three dimensional ultrasound examination were recorded as the observation group and by the transvaginal ultrasound examination recorded as the control group. Observe and compare the effect of two groups of pelvic floor examination. Results The observation group and the final pathological examination showed that the accurate rate was 98%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group （87%）. Uterine prolapse of observation group, and uterine prolapse detection rate were respectively 75% and 54%, higher than the control group of 56% and 35% （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Application of three-dimensional （SD） pelvic floor can intuitively and accurately obtain the relevant parameters, observe FPFD patient pelvic anatomic structure and function, and can make accurate diagnosis of early FPFD, so as to improve the rehabilitation effect of patients, it is worth clinical recommendations.