《论语》的教育思想及其对汉代官私学影响

Education Thoughts of Analects of Confucius and Its Influence on Official and Private Schools in Han Dynasty

《论语》一书在内容上涉及很多,有处世之道、交友之道等多方面内容。通读全书,笔者对其中的教育问题,特别是孔子对其弟子的教育方式、教育内容很有感触,因为笔者本人也曾经在中学任教,比较重视师生关系的和谐发展。传统教育到了汉代已从百家争鸣的状态,逐步统一到以儒家为中心的系统中来,经学逐渐成为了治学的根本所在。

The Analects of Confucius relates to many contents including ways of life, a way of making friends and other aspects. After reading the whole book, the education thoughts, especially education mode and contents on Confucius＆#39;sdisciples, of it has inspired me very much. Because author once was in the middle school, he pay more attention to the harmonious development of the relationship be-tween teachers and students. The traditional education in Han Dynasty has transformed from the contention of a hundred schools of thought, gradually unified a system as the center in Confucian. Study of Confucian classics has gradually become a fundamental research.