广西平南牛歌戏旋律特征研究

Study on the Melody Characteristics of Pingnan Ox Opera in Guangxi Province

运用中国传统音乐分析理论与方法,对广西平南牛歌戏唱腔旋律进行研究,通过对乐谱文本的分析并结合其艺术特点可知,平南牛歌戏旋律应用的调式音列多为五声徵、羽调式;旋律外形有上升、下降、波浪等,音域总体不宽;发展手法以民间音乐常见的重复、模进、衍展为主。

It studied on the melody characteristics of Pingnan Ox Opera in this paper by applying Chinese traditional music analysis thory and method.Through the analysis of the music score and the artistic characteristics of Pingnan Ox Opera,the following can be known that the mode and note row of Pingnan Ox Opera is mostly Zhi and Yu of five notes; second,there are melody shapes of rise,decline and wave which have a limited range; third,its major development techniques are repetition,sequence and extension.