国内、外特殊体育教师研究现状述评及展望

Review and Prospects on Teacher of Special Physical Education in China and Abroad

对国内、外特殊体育教师的研究现状进行了综述和讨论,研究表明,我国在该领域的研究还处于起步阶段,相关研究少且零散,多偏重宏观,视角较为单一且深度的理论分析不足;国外研究议题广泛、成熟而深入,研究方法多样,视角多维而新颖,并注重了发展性、时代性、人文性、区域性等特点。我国在该领域今后的研究方向应在:1)我国特殊体育教师需求数量及估算方法的研究;2)影响我国特殊体育教师教育因素的研究;3)特殊体育教师专业素质的研究;4)特殊体育教师专业标准和资格认证制度的研究;5)我国特殊体育教师教育方式、方法的研究;6)我国特殊体育教师教育课程的研究。

This paper makes review and discussion on the current research of special physical education teachers in China and abroad .The result shows that the research of China is still short in the field ,related research few and scattered ,more emphasis on the macro ,perspective is relatively single and insufficient depth in theoretical analysis ;foreign researches are widely , mature and deeply ,research methods are varied ,multi‐dimensional perspective and novel ,and pay attention to the development and times ,such as humanism ,regional characteristics .To this end ,we should strive to the direction ：1） strengthen the study of the number of China＆#39;s special physical education teachers＆#39;needs and the estimation method ;2 ） research on influence factors of special physical education in China ;3 ） research on the professional quality of special physical education teachers ;4 ） certification system of the professional standards and qualifications for physical education teachers ;5 ） study on methods and education mode of special physical educa‐tion teacher ,6 ） research on curriculum of special physical education teacher education .