温水足浴促进泌尿外科腹腔镜术后肛门排气的护理观察

NURSING OBSERVATION ON THE ANAL EXHAUST EFFECT IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH WARM WATER FOOT BATH AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY

目的观察温水足浴促进泌尿外科腹腔镜术后肛门排气的效果。方法将肾癌、肾嚢肿、肾上腺肿瘤共90例行腹腔镜术后病人随机分为A组、B组、C组,在术后6 h分别给予:A组温水足浴,B组腹部环形按摩,C组不施加任何因素,观察各组肛门排气时间。结果 A组术后肛门排气时间平均为(24.34±0.28)h,明显短于B组(33.07±0.18)h,C组(37.90±0.19)h,p<0.01。结论温水足浴能快速、有效地促进泌尿外科腹腔镜术后肛门排气,对术后病人早日康复具有重大意义。

Objective To observe the anal exhaust effect in patients treated with warm water foot bath after laparoscopic surgery. Methods 90 cases after laparoscopic surgery including renal cancer,renal cysts,epinephrinetumor patients were randomly divided into A,B and C group. Nursing measures were given at 6 hours after operation.A group were treated with warm water feet bath; B group received abdominal ring massage; And C group were control group. Time of anal exhaust postoperatively was observed among the 3 groups. Results Anal exhaust time after operation in A group was average（ 24. 34 ± 0. 28） hours,which was significantly shorter than in B group（ 33. 07 ± 0. 18）h and C group（ 37. 90 ± 0. 19） h（ p〈0. 01）. Conclusion Warm water foot bath can promote the anal exsufflation rapidly,effectively after laparoscopic surgery in Urology patients,and has great significance helpful to early recovery.