耳机的还原度与偏向性调音的艺术

The Reduction Degree of Earphones and the Art of Biased Tuning

当下各种耳机产品繁多,给音乐爱好者和大众带来音乐艺术享受的同时,也带来了许多困惑。因此,该如何正确选择耳机、如何看待耳机对声音还原程度的问题,以及如何正确理解耳机偏向性调音方式等就显得很重要。本文试从录音技术的发展历程和现状以及存在的问题、耳机对声音的还原度概念的剖析与耳机的偏向性调音、耳机的解析度和频响等参数对声音的影响、耳机的佩戴方式和密封性对声音的影响等方面进行论述,并结合实验经验所得,阐述对常见高端耳机产品的主观听感分析和获得的启示,以期在对耳机声音的还原度等方面做出系统分析的同时,能让人真正体验到耳机偏向性调音方式带来的音乐艺术享受。

Currently, various earphones have provided music lovers and the masses with the enjoyment of music and art, but meanwhile, they have also brought a lot of confusion. So how to choose the right earphone, how to view the sound reduction level of earphones and how to correctly understand the biased tuning of earphones become very important. This paper tries to analyze the development, current situation and existing problems of sound recording, and the sound reduction of earphones, and elaborate the influence of the biased tuning, resolution and frequency response of earphones on sound, as well as the influence of the wearing manners and leak-tightness of earphones on sound, and combined with the experience accumulated in experiments, expounds and analyzes the subjective sense of hearing of common high-end earphones and the enlightenment obtained, hoping to make a systematic analysis in terms of the sound reduction of earphones, and also make people truly experience the musical and artistic enjoyment brought by the biased tuning of earphones.