材料物理专业课教学方法的探讨与实践

Exploration and Practice on the Teaching Methods of Professional Courses for Material Physics

本文围绕材料物理专业培养目标和素质教育这一教学目的,从教学实践中总结了几点专业课教学方法:"点-线-面-体"立体化教学法,激发立体思维,提高"三率";疑促进思,思激发学,激发无穷想象空间和钻研余地;老师和学生共同参与科研,达到"双赢"的效果;通过自主设计实验,检验专业课学习程度,激发自主创新意识;考核方式创新,提高综合潜力。

Around the purpose of training objectives of material physics specialtyand quality education, the authors summarized several teaching methods during the practical teaching, they are composed of five parts： firstly, ＂point-line-surface-body＂ three-dimensional teaching method, which can improve the ＂three rates＂; secondly, doubt promotes thinking and thinking in- spires learning; thirdly, teachers and students cooperate in the scientific research to achieve the ＂win-win＂ effect; fourthly, in- dependent experiment is used to test the degree of professional learning and inspire the consciousness of independent innova- tion. finally, assessment mode innovation is to improve the students＇ comprehensive potential.