摘要
生物修复技术因其作用持久、低成本、环境友好等优势得到了广泛应用。介绍了近三年国内外石油污染水体、土壤和大气生态系统生物修复领域最新的研究现状和应用实例,提出微生物—植物联合修复技术、分子生物学技术和新型生物材料等多种技术复合应用的发展趋势,为今后石油污染修复工作提供参考依据和研究思路。
The rapid development of petroleum industry leads to the increasingly serious environmental pollution.Bioremediation is widely applied because of its advantages of long-term effect and low cost and it is environmentally friendly.This paper presents the latest research status and application examples in bioremediation studies of petroleum-contaminated water body,soil and atmospheric ecosystem at home and abroad in recent three years.It brings forth the development trends of the composite technologies including microorganism-plant,molecular biology and bio-catalysis and so on,which provides reference and research ideas for the future work in bioremediation of petroleum-contaminated environment.
出处
《石油化工安全环保技术》
CAS
2015年第5期71-75,4,共5页
Petrochemical Safety and Environmental Protection Technology
关键词
生物修复
石油污染
水体
土壤
大气
Biorernediation
Petroleum-contaminated
Water body
Soil
Atmosphere