原发性肝癌合并HIV和HCV感染介入治疗后护理体会

Post-intervention nursing for the patients of primary hepatocellular carcinoma with HIV and HCV co-infection

目的探讨原发性肝癌合并HIV和HCV感染者介入治疗后护理体会。方法回顾性分析20例原发性肝癌合并HIV和HCV感染者介入治疗术后的护理措施,采取生命体征监测、基础护理、饮食护理、心理护理、体位护理、生物安全防护、皮肤护理、术后症状处理和督促服药等护理措施。结果所有20例原发性肝癌合并HIV和HCV感染介入术后恢复较快,未发生1例介入术后并发症,均及时好转出院。结论原发性肝癌合并HIV和HCV感染者介入术后及时有效的护理相当关键,可有效减少术后并发症的发生,促进患者早日康复。

Objective To investigate the nursing experience for post-interventional therapy patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma （HCC）, human immunodeficiency virus （HIV） and hepatitis C virus （HCV） infection.Methods The nursing methods were retrospectively analyzed in 20 cases of post interventional therapy HCC patients with HIV and HCV infection. The care measures adopted in these cases included monitor vital signs, basic care, food care, psychological care, postural care, bio-safety, skin care, postoperative symptom management and supervision of medication.Results With those nursing procedure mentioned above, all 20 cases of post interventional HCC patients with HIV and HCV co-infection rapidly recovered and promptly discharged without any serious post-interventional complications. Conclusions Timely and effective nursing is very important for the patients of post-interventional HCC with HIV and HCV co-infection which would effectively reduce the incidence of post-interventional complications and expedite the patient recovery.