微创腹腔镜下胃癌根治术治疗胃癌效果探讨

Minimally invasive laparoscopic treatment of gastric cancer radical effect of gastric cancer

目的观察胃癌患者行腹腔镜胃癌根治术的临床疗效。方法将我院收治的胃癌患者80例作为研究对象，随机分为两个组别。其中一组采用传统开腹手术方案，另一组采用腹腔镜手术方案。观察两组患者的治疗指标和疼痛程度，比较术后并发症的发生情况。结果试验组患者疼痛评分1～3分比例（55．0％）高于对照组（32．5％），7～10分比例（0）低于对照组（17．5％）；试验组手术切口小、术中出血量低、排气时间和住院时间短，和对照组相比差异鲜明；试验组并发症出现2例（5．0％），低于对照组的8例（20．0％），P〈0．05。结论腹腔镜胃癌根治术应用在胃癌患者中效果确切，能够减轻疼痛程度、缩短治疗时间、减少并发症发生，有利于患者的恢复和预后，如无禁忌优先选用。

OBJECTIVE To study the clinical curative effect of gastric cancer patients with laparoscopic gastric cancer radical prostatectomy. METHODS Our hospital 80 cases of gastric cancer patients as the research object, were randomly divided into two groups. One group with traditional open operation plan, another group of laparoscopic surgery. Observe the treatment of patients with two groups of index and degree of pain, compare the occurrence of postoperative complications. RESULTS The experimental group patients pain score 1--3 percentage points （55.0%） than the control group （32.5%）, 7--10 percentage points （0） is lower than the control group （17.5%）; Experimental group small inci- sion, intraoperative blood loss, low exhaust time and shorter hospitalization time, compared with control group sharp difference; Experimental group complications in 2 cases （5.0%）, 8 cases （20.0%） is lower than the control group （P〈 0.05）, with statistical significance. CONCLUSION laparoseopic application effect in patients with gastric cancer, gastric cancer radical can alleviate pain degree, shorten the treatment time, reduce complications, is beneficial to the recovery and prognosis of patients, preferable if no taboos.