论汉赋的功用性

A Study on the Function of Han Fu

汉赋具有讽谏、歌颂、娱人等功用性,汉赋功用性形成的先决条件是汉赋自身的文体特点,汉代献赋制度也对汉赋的功用化造成影响。从赋家自身来看,更深层的原因在于:赋家因群体地位的影响而选择托文谲谏的方式以实现自己的政治理想。汉赋的功用性具有典范性和目的与效果的不对称性两大特点。

Han Fu could be sarcastic,eulogizing or entertaining due to its style feature,which results from Xian Fu system in Han Dynasty. In Han Dynasty,most writers of Fu were officials. And it was a common practice for official to express their viewpoints by writing Fu at that time. Han Fu has two main characteristics. The first is typicalness,while the other one is the asymmetry of is its effect and purpose.