硕士学位论文质量的影响因素及其提升路径研究——基于结构方程模型的实证分析

A study on the influencing factors and improving path of master degree thesis quality——Empirical analysis based on structural equation model

硕士学位论文的质量不仅是硕士研究生个人写作与努力的行为,而且与导师的指导作用、学校的科研条件和学科发展水平、研究生培养管理机制等密切相关。论文在相关文献的基础上,梳理了硕士学位论文质量的相关影响因素,利用江西省部分高校硕士生和硕士生导师的调查数据,构建结构方程模型,识别影响硕士学位论文质量的6个关键影响因素。研究结果表明:学术基础、学术意识和学习态度是硕士研究生自身因素的主要影响因子;论文的盲评和学位预答辩是评审与答辩制度的主要影响因子;前沿学科、文献资源和科研经费是学科发展水平与科研条件的主要影响因子;生源质量和培养方式是选拔与培养机制的主要影响因子;团队学术报告和学习氛围是学术氛围的主要影响因子;导师的责任意识是导师因素的重要影响因子。基于以上结论,论文最后提出从关键影响因素入手,提升硕士学位论文质量,进而提高硕士为研究生的教育质量。

Master＇s degree thesis quality is not only the behavior of individual writing and hard work, but also closely related to the guiding role of the teacher, the school＇s scientific research condition and the development level of the discipline, the graduate students training management mechanism. This paper summarizes the relevant factors which affect master＇s degree thesis quality, constructs the structural equation model and identifies key factors affect- ing the quality of master＇s degree thesis based on the surveys data of the Jiangxi Province by the review of the rele- vant literature. The research results show that the academic foundation, academic awareness and learning attitude are the main factors of influencing postgraduates＇own factors. The anonymous thesis judgment and the degree of the pre defense are the main factors affecting the evaluation and defense system. Frontier science, literature resources and scientific research funds are the main factors affecting the level of discipline development and scientific research conditions. The quality and training mode of students is the main factor affecting the selection and training mecha- nism, the academic report and the learning atmosphere are the main factors of academic above conclusions, this paper discusses the key factors to improve the quality of master＇s prove the quality of education. atmosphere. Based on the degree thesis and then im-