马克思恩格斯城乡关系思想对中国城镇化道路的启示

The Enlightenment of Marx's and Engels' s Thoughts of Urban-rural Relationship to China's Urbanization Road

马克思恩格斯的"城乡关系"思想,深刻地揭示了城乡发展过程中的基本规律,为我国的城乡建设和发展提供了重要的理论依据。重温马克思恩格斯的"城乡关系"思想,有利于我国探索城市发展规律,形成系统的城市发展理论,更好地指导我国城镇化建设。马克思恩格斯认为,城市和乡村必将经历一个从分离到融合的过程,而融合的路径就是解决现有的生产力和生产关系问题。因此,新时期,我国的城镇化建设应该树立长远眼光,进行科学规划,大力提高生产力,统筹发展,完善制度,同时加大中小城市的建设力度,以此逐步推进我国的城镇化进程。

Marx＇s and Engels＇ s thought of＂urban-rural relationship＂profoundly reveals the basic laws in the process of urban and rural development,which provides an important theoretical basis for our country＇s urban and rural construction and development.The review of Marx＇s and Engels＇ s thought of＂urbanrural relationship＂is beneficial to explore urban development law and form the systematic urban development theory so as to preferably guide the construction of urbanization in our country.Marx and Engels consider that the city and the country must experience a process from separation to integration,and the integration path is to solve the existing problem of the productive forces and the productive relations.Therefore,in the new period,our country＇s urbanization construction should establish a long-term perspective,make scientific planning,improve the productivity vigorously,carry on overall development,perfect the system and strengthen the construction of small and medium-sized cities at the same time,thus gradually promote the urbanization process of our country.