中英文视域下文本语言与社会历史的互动共变关系探讨

A Study on the Interactive and Covariant Relationship between Text Language and Social History from the Perspective of Chinese and English

西方文化的后结构主义流派突破了结构主义语言学家在语言内部分析语言的方法,主张从符号学、哲学、社会学等方面关照语言学。通过考察翔实的中英文现当代语料,在认知语言学分析法的基础上,结合不同民族的符号文化特征,对口语层面话语的"发话+受话"和文学语言层面的"作者+读者"进行"对话性"的镜面观察分析,并进一步延伸到社会历史领域,探讨"文本语言"与"社会历史"之间的联系,透过"符号域"表层事象,洞察"认知域"深层"互动共变"关系,进行"立体互文"式的动态考察。为社会语言学研究作一些尝试性探索,丰富文学语言学的有效研究途径,繁荣和建设新时期的文化。

Post-structuralism,as contrasted with structuralism which has its research focus on the inner structure of language,studies language in the light of semiotics,philosophy and sociology in Western culture.Based on the analysis of cognitive linguistics,the paper makes an observation and analysis of the dialogism by studying a number of contemporary Chinese and English detailed materials and combining the sign culture features of different nationalities from the aspects of the colloquialism concerning the speaker and hearer and literary language concerning the writer and reader,explores the relationship between text language and social history in the further extending social-historial field and has insight into the deep interactive and covariant relationship about the cognitive domain by investgating dynamically through the superficial obnomenon of semiotic domain.The study,as a tentative investigation into sociolinguistics,also aims to enrich the research of literary language and to promote Chinese culture at the new era.