艾丽丝·门罗作品中的女性生存主题分析

Analysis of Women Survival in Alice Munro's Works

每一种文化都有自身独特而具有象征意义的中心主题。加拿大文学,乃至于加拿大民族文化的一个重要主题即是"存活"。作为当代加拿大文学的经典作家之一,艾丽丝·门罗将她的视角聚焦于平凡小镇上普通人的情感体验和心路历程,尤其是处于生存困境中的女性。这些女性以顽强的意志和忍耐力在各种生存困境中得以幸存。通过描写女性的生存状态,门罗建构了一个又一个独具特色的"她"的生存故事。

Every culture has its own unique and symbolic central theme.As for Canadian literature,even the na-tional culture,it is characterized by the symbol of survival.Alice Munro,the representative of the contemporary Canadian literature,mainly focuses her works on the regional lives in the area of southwestern Ontario,especially women who are in the constant struggle of life.These women survive the plight of life on their persistence and en-durance.By describing the survival state of women,Munro creates “her”unique stories of survival.