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寰枕交界区硬脊膜动静脉瘘诊治进展 被引量:5

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摘要 硬脊膜动静脉瘘(spinal dural arteriovenous fistula,SDAVF)占脊髓血管畸形的60%~80%,可发生于脊髓的任何节段,但以中胸段至上腰段多见,较少发生于骶段,仅有2%发生于颈段和寰枕交界区。寰枕交界区SDAVF瘘口位于枕骨大孔至第2颈椎水平间,最早于1984年由Symon等首次报道。近年来,由于脊髓血管CT血管成像(CTA)、脊髓血管造影术等越来越被广泛地应用于临床,SDAVF检出率较前明显增加,但由于寰枕交界区SDAVF发生率低及解剖结构复杂等原因,许多临床医师对其特点仍认识不足,极易造成漏诊或误诊,产生严重的临床后果。笔者就该病的发病机制、临床表现、诊断及治疗等内容综述如下。
出处 《中国脑血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期600-603,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金(81171165) 北京科学技术委员会(Z121102001012107)
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参考文献29

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二级参考文献19

  • 1陈凌,凌锋,张鸿祺,支兴龙,李慎茂,李萌,吉训明,陈立华,吴浩,莫大鹏.延-颈髓交界区硬脊膜动静脉瘘六例的诊治[J].中国脑血管病杂志,2005,2(1):6-9. 被引量:10
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