摘要
甲状腺激素对肾脏的生长和发育是必需的,其水平还维持着水和电解质的平衡。甲状腺功能亢进可增加肾血浆流量,肾小球滤过率,肾小管的重吸收、尿蛋白及降低血肌酐。甲状腺功能减退对于肾脏的影响与甲状腺功能亢进相反。肾小球滤过率是评价肾功能的重要指标,甲状腺激素通过影响肾小球滤过率从而对肾功能造成影响。该文就甲状腺激素水平与肾小球滤过率相关性的研究现状予以综述。
Thyroid hormones are necessary for the growth and development of the kidney, and maintenance of water and electrolyte homeostasis. Hyperthyroidism may increase renal plasma flow, glomerular filtration rate, renal tubular reabsorption, urine protein and lower serum creatinine. The effects of hypothyroidism on the kidney are usually opposite to the effects of hyperthyroidism. Evaluation of glomerular filtration rate is an important indicator of renal function. Thyroid hormone influences glomerular filtration rate and thus affects kidney function. Here is to make a review of the research status of association between thyroid hormone levels and glomerular filtration rate.
出处
《医学综述》
2015年第22期4082-4084,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
甲状腺激素
肾功能
肾小球滤过率
Thyroid hormone
Renal function
Glomerular filtration rate
