论鄂豫皖根据地对抗日战争胜利的历史贡献

Study on the Historical Contribution of Hubei-Henan-Anhui Base Area to the Victory of the Anti-Japanese War

鄂豫皖根据地创立于土地革命战争时期,为全国第二大革命根据地。由该根据地诞生的红军部队,历经浴火斗争,在抗日战争爆发后分别改编为八路军和新四军主力部队,成为中共领导的重要抗日武装力量。根据地重视干部培养和人才集聚,为抗日斗争和日后中共建政,培养了大批干部人才。鄂豫皖根据地虽然长期孤悬敌后,但是在中共组织的坚强领导下,抗日武装队伍不断壮大,游击战争始终得以坚持,有力打击和牵制了敌伪顽力量,根据地成为中共抗日武装东进南下的桥头堡,为抗日战争的最终胜利以及中共"绾毂中原"在全国取得胜利,发挥了重要的战略作用。

Hubei - Henan - Anhui base area was founded in the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, which was the second largest revolutionary base area throughout the country. The red army troops born in this base area went through intense fighting and were adapted to the principal forces of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army respectively after the anti - Japanese war broke out, which became important anti - Japanese armed forces lead by CPC. The base area attached impor- tance to foster of cadres and talent aggregation, which cultivated a large number of cadre talents for the anti - Japanese war and CPC to establish a government later. Although Hubei - Henan - Anhui base area located in the enemy＇ s rear area separately for a long time, the anti - Japanese armed forces continued to grow and the guerrilla war insisted all the time, which stroke and contained the enemy, puppet army and stubborn army effectively under the strong leading of CPC. The base area became the bridgehead for eastern march and south moving of the anti - Japanese army lead by CPC, which played an important strategic role in the final victory of the anti - Japanese war and the nationwide success of CPC by the ＂curbing central China＂ strategy.