先进制造技术与创新能力的关系--基于江苏制造业企业的实证研究

中国制造业企业对先进制造技术的采用,在一定程度上有效促进了企业绩效的提升,然而,对先进制造技术进行单纯投资无法明显提升企业创新能力。通过对江苏运用先进制造技术已有一定时间企业的实证研究发现:先进制造技术的使用程度与技术学习、产品创新显著正相关;先进制造技术的知识特性与技术学习、产品创新均相关,但未发现隐性化程度与产品创新绩效之间的显著相关性;技术学习在先进制造技术和产品创新之间具有部分中介作用。因此,建议企业提高先进制造技术的集成程度和创新设计方法的采用度,注重提高组织技术学习的能力进而提升创新能力,激发创新潜能,并通过技术学习和管理建立起与先进制造技术匹配的系统环境。

The corporate performances of Chinese manufacturing enterprises are improved by using AMT. But the investment of AMT is difficult to enhance the innovation capability of enterprises. The empirical study in the enterprise of Jiangsu which has adopted AMT for a period of time shows that the extent of AMT application has tbe significant positive correlation with the technology learning and the product innovation. Technological learning plays a mediating role between AMT and product innovation. Therefore, the manufacturing enterprises should improve the degree of integration of AMT. The mediating role between AMT and product innovation must be paid much attention to and the system environment matching AMT need to be founded.