糖尿病患者饮食教育的研究现状探讨

Study on the Current Situation of Diet Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

目的探讨糖尿病患者饮食教育的研究现状以及饮食教育在糖尿病患者诊治中的重要性。方法根据糖尿病患者饮食的基本原则,选取2014年6月—2015年6月该院收治的糖尿病住院患者共102例,对这些患者利用多种形式和方法进行饮食方面的指导和护理,然后将饮食治疗前后的一些检验指标进行对比和分析。结果糖尿病患者在接受饮食教育之后能够很好的掌握相关知识,掌握率平均达到了95%以上,并且相关的检验指标和饮食治疗之前相比明显下降,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论在治疗糖尿病患者的方法中,饮食教育是基本的方法之一,不仅可以对病情起到一定的控制作用,而且还可以提高糖尿病患者的生活质量,值得临床推广。

Objective To investigate the current status of diet education in patients with diabetes and the importance of diet education in the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes mellitus.Methods According to the basic principles of the diet of patients with diabetes,102 patients with diabetic inpatients in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2014 were selected.The patients were treated with various forms and methods to guide and nursing,and then compared and analyzed some of the test parameters of the diet before and after treatment.Results Patients with diabetes after receiving the diet education can be a good grasp of the relevant knowledge,the average rate of 95%,and the correlation of the test indicators and the diet before treatment significantly decreased,P 〈0.05,has statistical significance.Conclusion In the treatment of patients with diabetes,diet education is one of the basic methods,not only can play a certain role in the disease,but also can improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes,it is worth clinical promotion.