早产儿PICC穿刺止血方法的探讨

PICC puncture in preterm children explore methods to stop bleeding

目的探讨早产儿经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)穿刺后的最佳止血方法。方法将60例需行PICC的早产儿随机分为对照组和观察组各30例,对照组采用无菌小纱布常规止血法,观察组采用小纱球压迫止血法,比较2组穿刺后的出血情况。结果穿刺后2组出血情况比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小纱球压迫用于PICC穿刺后止血,效果优于常规止血法。

Objective To explore the best methods to stop bleeding after puncture in preterm children PICC.Methods 60 cases of premature children need PICC puncture randomized control group and 30 patients in each study group. The control group was small sterile gauze to stop bleeding routine observation group with small ball of yarn hemostasis methods,bleeding between the two groups after the puncture. Results After two bleeding puncture statistically significant difference compared（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The use of a small ball of yarn is superior to conventional methods of hemostas is hemostasis.