摘要
为落实北京市政府大力发展设施农业的政策,提高京郊设施黄瓜生产技术水平,增加农民收入,北京市农业技术推广站特安排了秋大棚黄瓜品种比较试验、栽培密度试验、播种期试验,并举办秋大棚黄瓜高产竞赛。试验结果表明,品种北京204、中农4号、中农16号、中农1号和秋棚2号综合表现较好,最适宜的栽培密度为4000株/667m2,最佳播种期为7月16日。高产竞赛667m2平均产量比全市平均增产1200.4kg,产值比全市平均增加3179元。通过对试验和高产竞赛的分析,总结出2008年度秋大棚黄瓜生产中的栽培技术经验及问题对策。
Test of autumn cucumber including variety comparison,planting density and date of sowing is arranged for development fancilities agriculture,improvement the level of fancilities cucumber cultural practices and increasing farmer incomes to carry out the policies of Beijing municipal government,at the same time the high-yield contest of autumn cucumber is held.The results show that general performance of Beijing 204、 Zhongnong 4、 Zhongnong 16、 Zhongnong 1 and Qiupeng 2 is better.The most appropriate planting density is 4 000 individual plant per 667 m2,the best date of sowing is in july 16.High-yield content results show that the average yield per 667 m2 is higher 1 200.4 kg than others in Beijing,average incomes is increasing 3 179 Yuan also.Through testing and analysis of high competition,summed up the fall of 2008,the annual production of greenhouse cucumber cultivation of technical experience and problem response.
关键词
秋大棚黄瓜
高产竞赛
生产技术
autumn greenhouse cucumber
high-yield content
cultural practices