概述回指的语篇功能研究——以“その+抽象名词”为中心

A Study on Discourse Function of “その + abstract noun”

"その+抽象名词"构成的概述回指基于先行语,但又在表达形式和语义呼应等方面不同于先行语。与其呼应的先行语的句式形式多样。"抽象名词"是针对先行语的从概念、思想或事件方面进行的一种概述。"その+抽象名词"在语篇中的功能不仅仅局限于完成单一的指称任务,发话者通过回指的形式实现复杂语篇功能。关于其语篇功能的识解要超越表层同指关系,进入深层的语用认知层面。

The summarized anaphora which compose of ＂その＋ ＋ abstract noun＂ is based on antecedent, but is different from antecedent in respects of expression forms and semanteme corresponding modality. The sentence patterns of corresponding antecedent can take many forms. ＂Abstract noun＂ is a summarization of concept, ideology or event of antecedent. The role of ＂その＋ ＋ abstract noun＂ in discourse is not only completing single reference task, but achieving complex discourse function through anaphora by ut- terer. Moreover, the construal of discourse function should look beyond superficial co-reference relations to seek deeper in the level of pragmatic-cognitive.