拉玛泽减痛分娩法在高龄初产妇中的应用效果

The Effect of Lamaze Pain Relieving Method in the Elderly Primipara

目的观察拉玛泽减痛分娩法在高龄初产妇中的应用效果。方法选取我院2013年7月~2015年6月收治的高龄初产妇110例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组55例,对照组采用常规分娩方法,观察组采用拉玛泽减痛分娩法,比较两组心理状况、疼痛程度以及分娩方式。结果与对照组比较,观察组SAS、SDS评分、疼痛程度以及剖宫产率均降低,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论拉玛泽减痛分娩法应用于高龄初产妇可以改善产妇的不良情绪,减轻产妇的疼痛程度,降低剖宫产率。

Objective To observe the Lamaze pain relieving method in the application of the elderly maternal. Methods 110 cases of elderly maternal were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 55 cases in each group. The control group used conventional methods of delivery,the observation group used the Lamaze pain relieving method. Mental state,pain and delivery mode was compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group,SAS,SDS score,pain level and the rate of cesarean section of the observation group were significantly decreased（P 0.05）. Conclusion Lamaze pain relief delivery method applied to the elderly women can significantly improve maternal adverse emotions,reduce maternal pain,and reduce the rate of cesarean section.