妇产科围手术期护理干预的应用分析

Application of Nursing Intervention in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology During Perioperative Period

目的针对妇产科围手术期采用护理干预措施对于提高预防感染的效果开展探讨,降低妇产科围手术期感染率。方法收集2010年6月~2011年6月妇产科采取手术治疗的119例患者有关资料,将患者随机分为两组,对照组患者只采取常规护理方法,干预组患者基于常规护理并采取针对性护理,对两组患者在围手术期发生感染的比例开展比较分析。结果干预组有11例患者发生感染,感染率为19.0%,对照组有27例患者发生感染,感染率为44.3%,发生感染的比例干预组患者低于对照组患者（P〈0.05）。结论在妇产科围手术期采用针对性护理方法对预防感染具有良好效果。

Objective Department of obstetrics and gynecology around operation period,the nursing intervention measures were used to improve the effect of infection,and to reduce infection rates. Methods 119 cases of patients treated with surgery were collected from June 2010 to June 2011. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with routine nursing. The patients in the intervention group were treated with routine nursing. The patients in the two groups were compared. Results 11 patients in the intervention group were infected,the infection rate was 19%,the control group had 27 cases of infection,the infection rate was 44.3%. In the proportion of infection,the intervention group was significantly lower than the control group（P 0.05）. Conclusion In the department of obstetrics and gynecology in peri operation period,the nursing methods for the prevention of infection for intervention has a very obvious effect.