糖尿病患者血清甲状腺激素检测研究

Research on Serum Thyrotropin Detection in Diabetes Patients

目的探究糖尿病患者血清甲状腺激素检测的方法和意义。方法选取2014年1月~2015年7月收治的76例糖尿病患者和75例血糖正常的健康人员,进行血清甲状腺激素的检测和对比,分析血清甲状腺激素水平的变化特点。结果实验组患者在FT3、T3的甲状腺激素水平上低于对照组（P〈0.05）,而T4、FT4、TSH的水平两组患者没有明显差异,无统计系意义（P〉0.05）。且在实验组中,血糖重度增高者的数值比轻度增高者的FT3和T3更低,有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论糖尿病患者血清甲状腺激素的水平低于健康人群,还可针对甲状腺激素的指标来反映糖代谢的紊乱情况。

Objective Research on serum thyrotropin detection method and its significance in diabetes patients. Methods Choose 76 diabetes patients who are treated in hospital from January 2014 to July 2015 and another 75 healthy persons with normal blood sugar and have them conducted serum thyrotropin detection and comparison and then analyze its changing features. Results Patients＇ thyrotropin level of FT3 and T3 in study group are much lower than counterparts in control group（P 0.05）; while, there is no differential between patients in two groups with regarding to their thyrotropin level of T4, FT4 and TSH; and such a differential has no statistic value（P 0.05）. Besides, severe hyperglycemia patients＇ index values are lower than values of FT3 and T3 in mild hyperglycemia patients in study group, and such a differential has statistic value（P 0.05）. Conclusion Serum thyrotropin level in diabetes patients are lower than that in health persons, and what＇ s more, serum thyrotropin level can be applied to reflect glucose metabolism disorders.