早期护理干预在听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者饮食护理中的应用

Applications of Early Nursing Intervention in Acoustic Neuroma after Swallowing Dysfunction Diet Nursing

目的研究分析早期护理干预在听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者饮食护理中的应用效果。方法抽取2014年8月~2015年5月接受治疗的60例听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者,随机分成两组。对照组采用常规护理方式,观察组在给予常规护理的基础之上采用早期护理干预措施。对比两组护理效果。结果观察组患者在治疗期间的平均住院时间、平均卧床时间、意外感染及并发症的发生概率比对照组低,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论早期护理干预在听神经瘤术后吞咽功能障碍患者饮食护理中效果好,可以缩短患者疾病的康复时间,减少感染和并发症的发生率。

Objective To analyze the early nursing intervention in patients with acoustic neuroma surgery swallowing dysfunction diet nursing application effect. Methods To select 60 patients with acoustic neuroma surgery swallowing dysfunction 60 patients with acoustic neuroma surgery swallowing dysfunction the extraction from August 2014 ~ May 2015 to our hospital for treatment,and they were randomly divided into two groups.The Control group used conventional care, while the observation group was given routine care based on using the early nursing intervention measures. And we compared the nursing effects of the two groups. Results Made observation group of patients during treatment of average hospital stay, average time lying in bed, accident probability of infection and complications was significantly lower than the control group, The difference had statistical significance（P 0.05）. Conclusion The early nursing intervention in acoustic neuroma after swallowing dysfunction diet nursing significant effect, can shorten recovery time in patients with the disease, reduce the incidence of infections and complications.