旅游城镇化背景下和顺古镇空间形态演变特征及动力机制研究

Study on the Characteristics and Motive Mechanism for the Space Morphological Transformations of Heshun Town Under the Background of Tourism Urbanization

旅游城镇化是城镇化发展的一种新型模式,旅游城镇化对于促进旅游目的地经济社会发展具有重要意义。近年来,随着和顺古镇评被选为"中国第一魅力名镇",这个位于我国西南边陲的"极边小镇"逐渐被人知晓。古镇游客量逐年剧增,古镇通过发展旅游业逐渐实现了城镇化。与此同时,古镇的空间形态也随之发生了大量的演变。文章在分析和顺古镇发展旅游业以来空间形态演变过程的基础上,结合对当地政府、企业、居民、商户、游客的访谈和问卷,总结出了和顺古镇空间形态演变的特征和动力机制,为古镇规划与发展方向提供参考。

Tourism Urbanization was a new mode of urbanization. This is important to promoting travel destination economic and social development. Heshun is famed as China＇s No. 1 Charming Town, a title acquired in the national appraisal of charming towns in recent years. This remote border town gradually becomes known which located in Southwest of China. The travelers increased year by year. The town through developing tourist industry realized urbanization. At the same time, the space form of town occur transformations. This paper puts forward characteristics and motive mechanism for the space morphological transformations of Heshun town based on interviews and questionnaires of government, company, resident, business and tourists, in order to support reference for the town planning and development direction.