社会保障权的立法保护及其救济

The Legislation Protection And The Remedy Of Social Security Rights

从宪法规范、法治行政和依法审判等国家权力配置理论和实践分析可知,建立社会保障制度与保护社会保障权需要启动社会保障立法程序。但立法机关立法违法或立法瑕疵、不立法或简单授权立法、拖延立法等消极立法,都会侵害社会保障权。对于违反社会保障立法义务的行为,我国可以借鉴现有法律经验和理论,通过理论和制度创新提供司法性救济、立法机关自身救济和政治救济的通道。

From an analysis of the theory and practice of state power allocations as constitution regulation, administration and adjudication by law, it is evidently necessary to start the social security legislation procedure in order to establish a social security system and protect social security rights. The negative legislation of no legislation, simple authorized legislation and delayed legislation will all encroach on social security rights because of the legislature＇ s law - breaking legislation and legislation defects. To deal with the violation of legislation obligation of social security, the existing law and theory can be used for reference to provide judicial remedy, legislature self remedy and political remedy by theoretical and systematic innovation.