置放句式中处所成分的性质

Quality of the Element of Place in the Laying-type Sentence

在置放句中,处所成分作补语时,处所性得到实现,事物性受到抑制;作宾语时,事物性得到实现,处所性受到抑制;处所成分作宾语具有受动性,作补语没有受动性。处所成分作直接宾语和"把"的宾语的条件是具有"整体性"或者完全受影响性特征。

While the element of place acts as a complement in the laying-type sentence,its feature of location is embodied whereas feature of materiality is restrained in certain degree. While the element of place acts as an object,its materiality feature is embodied whereas its location feature is restrained in certain degree. The element of place has affectedness when acting as an object,but has no affectedness when acting as a complement. The condition of the element of place acting as a direct object or object of ＂ba＂is ＂totality＂or total affectedness.